/* * linux/arch/arm/mm/arm940.S: PU functions for ARM940 * 2001 Minspeed */ #include #include #include #include #include #include /* * This is the maximum size of an area which will be invalidated * using the single invalidate entry instructions. Anything larger * than this, and we go for the whole cache. * * This value should be chosen such that we choose the cheapest * alternative. */ #define MAX_AREA_SIZE 16384 /* * the cache line size of the I and D cache */ #define DCACHELINESIZE 32 #define ICACHELINESIZE 32 /* * and the page size */ #define PAGESIZE 4096 .text /* * cpu_arm940_data_abort() * * obtain information about current aborted instruction * * r0 = address of aborted instruction * * Returns: * r0 = address of abort * r1 != 0 if writing * r3 = FSR */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_data_abort) ldr r1, [r0] @ read aborted instruction mrc p15, 0, r0, c6, c0, 0 @ get FAR tst r1, r1, lsr #21 @ C = bit 20 mrc p15, 0, r3, c5, c0, 0 @ get FSR sbc r1, r1, r1 @ r1 = C - 1 and r3, r3, #255 mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_check_bugs() */ ENTRY(cpu_arm940_check_bugs) mrs ip, cpsr bic ip, ip, #F_BIT msr cpsr, ip mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_proc_init() */ ENTRY(cpu_arm940_proc_init) mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_proc_fin() */ ENTRY(cpu_arm940_proc_fin) stmfd sp!, {lr} mov ip, #F_BIT | I_BIT | SVC_MODE msr cpsr_c, ip bl cpu_arm940_cache_clean_invalidate_all mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ ...i............ bic r0, r0, #0x000e @ ............wca. mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0 @ disable caches ldmfd sp!, {pc} /* * cpu_arm940_reset(loc) * * Perform a soft reset of the system. Put the CPU into the * same state as it would be if it had been reset, and branch * to what would be the reset vector. * * loc: location to jump to for soft reset */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_reset) mov ip, #0 mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c7, 0 @ invalidate I,D caches mrc p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register bic ip, ip, #0x000f @ ............wcam bic ip, ip, #0x1100 @ ...i...s........ mcr p15, 0, ip, c1, c0, 0 @ ctrl register mov pc, r0 /* * cpu_arm940_do_idle() */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_do_idle) #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940_CPU_IDLE) mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c0, 4 @ Wait for interrupt #endif mov pc, lr /* ================================= CACHE ================================ */ /* * cpu_arm940_cache_clean_invalidate_all() * * clean and invalidate all cache lines * * Note: * 1. we should preserve r0 at all times */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_cache_clean_invalidate_all) mov r2, #1 cpu_arm940_cache_clean_invalidate_all_r2: mov ip, #0 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ARM940_FORCE_WRITE_THROUGH mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c6, 0 @ invalidate D cache #else /* * 'Clean & Invalidate whole DCache' * Re-written to use Index Ops. * Uses registers r1, r3 and ip */ mov r1, #7 << 5 @ 8 segments 1: orr r3, r1, #63 << 26 @ 64 entries 2: mcr p15, 0, r3, c7, c14, 2 @ clean & invalidate D index subs r3, r3, #1 << 26 bcs 2b @ entries 63 to 0 subs r1, r1, #1 << 5 bcs 1b @ segments 7 to 0 #endif teq r2, #0 mcrne p15, 0, ip, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache mcr p15, 0, ip, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_cache_clean_invalidate_range(start, end, flags) * * clean and invalidate all cache lines associated with this area of memory * * start: Area start address * end: Area end address * flags: nonzero for I cache as well */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_cache_clean_invalidate_range) bic r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1 @ && added by PGM sub r3, r1, r0 cmp r3, #MAX_AREA_SIZE bgt cpu_arm940_cache_clean_invalidate_all_r2 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c14, 1 @ clean and invalidate D entry add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blt 1b teq r2, #0 movne r0, #0 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_flush_ram_page(page) * * clean and invalidate all cache lines associated with this area of memory * * page: page to clean and invalidate */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_flush_ram_page) mov pc, lr /* ================================ D-CACHE =============================== */ /* * cpu_arm940_dcache_invalidate_range(start, end) * * throw away all D-cached data in specified region without an obligation * to write them back. Note however that we must clean the D-cached entries * around the boundaries if the start and/or end address are not cache * aligned. * * start: virtual start address * end: virtual end address */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_dcache_invalidate_range) tst r0, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1 bic r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1 mcrne p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry tst r1, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1 mcrne p15, 0, r1, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 1 @ invalidate D entry add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blt 1b mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_range(start, end) * * For the specified virtual address range, ensure that all caches contain * clean data, such that peripheral accesses to the physical RAM fetch * correct data. * * start: virtual start address * end: virtual end address */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_range) bic r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE - 1 sub r1, r1, r0 cmp r1, #MAX_AREA_SIZE mov r2, #0 bgt cpu_arm940_cache_clean_invalidate_all_r2 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE subs r1, r1, #2 * DCACHELINESIZE bpl 1b mcr p15, 0, r2, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_page(page) * * Cleans a single page of dcache so that if we have any future aliased * mappings, they will be consistent at the time that they are created. * * page: virtual address of page to clean from dcache * * Note: * 1. we don't need to flush the write buffer in this case. * 2. we don't invalidate the entries since when we write the page * out to disk, the entries may get reloaded into the cache. */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_page) #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ARM940_FORCE_WRITE_THROUGH mov r1, #PAGESIZE 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE subs r1, r1, #2 * DCACHELINESIZE bne 1b #endif mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_entry(addr) * * Clean the specified entry of any caches such that the MMU * translation fetches will obtain correct data. * * addr: cache-unaligned virtual address */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_entry) #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_ARM940_FORCE_WRITE_THROUGH mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ clean D entry #endif mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB mov pc, lr /* ================================ I-CACHE =============================== */ /* * cpu_arm940_icache_invalidate_range(start, end) * * invalidate a range of virtual addresses from the Icache * * start: virtual start address * end: virtual end address */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_icache_invalidate_range) 1: mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 1 @ Clean D entry add r0, r0, #DCACHELINESIZE cmp r0, r1 blo 1b mov r0, #0 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 @ drain WB ENTRY(cpu_arm940_icache_invalidate_page) mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c5, 0 @ invalidate I cache mov pc, lr /* ================================== TLB ================================= */ /* * cpu_arm940_tlb_invalidate_all() * * Invalidate all TLB entries */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_tlb_invalidate_all) mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_tlb_invalidate_range(start, end) * * invalidate TLB entries covering the specified range * * start: range start address * end: range end address */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_tlb_invalidate_range) mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_tlb_invalidate_page(page, flags) * * invalidate the TLB entries for the specified page. * * page: page to invalidate * flags: non-zero if we include the I TLB */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_tlb_invalidate_page) mov pc, lr /* =============================== PageTable ============================== */ /* * cpu_arm940_set_pgd(pgd) * * Set the translation base pointer to be as described by pgd. * * pgd: new page tables */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_set_pgd) mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_set_pmd(pmdp, pmd) * * Set a level 1 translation table entry, and clean it out of * any caches such that the MMUs can load it correctly. * * pmdp: pointer to PMD entry * pmd: PMD value to store */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_set_pmd) mov pc, lr /* * cpu_arm940_set_pte(ptep, pte) * * Set a PTE and flush it out */ .align 5 ENTRY(cpu_arm940_set_pte) mov pc, lr cpu_manu_name: .asciz "ARM/CNXT" ENTRY(cpu_arm940_name) .ascii "Arm940" #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940_CPU_IDLE) .ascii "s" #endif #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940_I_CACHE_ON) .ascii "i" #endif #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940_D_CACHE_ON) .ascii "d" #if defined(CONFIG_CPU_ARM940_FORCE_WRITE_THROUGH) .ascii "(wt)" #else .ascii "(wb)" #endif #endif .ascii "\0" .align .section ".text.init", #alloc, #execinstr __arm940_setup: MRC p15, 0, R0, c1, c0, 0 @ get control register /* * Clear out 'unwanted' bits (then put them in if we need them) */ bic r0, r0, #0x0e00 @ ....??r......... bic r0, r0, #0x0002 @ ..............a. bic r0, r0, #0x000c @ W,D bic r0, r0, #0x1000 @ I /* * Turn on what we want */ orr r0, r0, #0x0001 @ Enable PU #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ARM940_D_CACHE_ON orr r0, r0, #0x0004 @ Enable D cache #endif #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_ARM940_I_CACHE_ON orr r0, r0, #0x1000 @ I Cache on #endif mov pc, lr .text /* * Purpose : Function pointers used to access above functions - all calls * come through these */ .type arm940_processor_functions, #object arm940_processor_functions: .word cpu_arm940_data_abort .word cpu_arm940_check_bugs .word cpu_arm940_proc_init .word cpu_arm940_proc_fin .word cpu_arm940_reset .word cpu_arm940_do_idle /* cache */ .word cpu_arm940_cache_clean_invalidate_all .word cpu_arm940_cache_clean_invalidate_range .word cpu_arm940_flush_ram_page /* dcache */ .word cpu_arm940_dcache_invalidate_range .word cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_range .word cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_page .word cpu_arm940_dcache_clean_entry /* icache */ .word cpu_arm940_icache_invalidate_range .word cpu_arm940_icache_invalidate_page /* tlb */ .word cpu_arm940_tlb_invalidate_all .word cpu_arm940_tlb_invalidate_range .word cpu_arm940_tlb_invalidate_page /* pgtable */ .word cpu_arm940_set_pgd .word cpu_arm940_set_pmd .word cpu_arm940_set_pte .size arm940_processor_functions, . - arm940_processor_functions .type cpu_arm940_info, #object cpu_arm940_info: .long cpu_manu_name .long cpu_arm940_name .size cpu_arm940_info, . - cpu_arm940_info .type cpu_arch_name, #object cpu_arch_name: .asciz "armv4" .size cpu_arch_name, . - cpu_arch_name .type cpu_elf_name, #object cpu_elf_name: .asciz "v4" .size cpu_elf_name, . - cpu_elf_name .align .section ".proc.info", #alloc, #execinstr .type __arm940_proc_info,#object __arm940_proc_info: .long 0x41009400 .long 0xff00fff0 .long 0x00000c1e @ mmuflags b __arm940_setup .long cpu_arch_name .long cpu_elf_name .long HWCAP_SWP | HWCAP_HALF | HWCAP_26BIT .long cpu_arm940_info .long arm940_processor_functions .size __arm940_proc_info, . - __arm940_proc_info